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India's H2 ambitions: Powering the future with green fuel

Story by Peregrine Bush, Director of Data and Tech, Global Energy Infrastructure

India, the world's third-largest energy consumer, has set its sights on a clean energy revolution with a focus on H2. The nation launched the ambitious National Green H2 Mission in January 2023, aiming to become a global leader in the production, utilization, and export of this clean fuel. This mission, alongside numerous ongoing projects, paints a promising picture for H2's future in India.

Fueling the mission

The National Green H2 Mission amassed a budget of $2.37 B, targeting 5 MMt of green H2 production capacity by 2030, with potential to reach 10 MMt depending on export markets. The mission focuses on four key areas:

  • Strategic interventions for green H2 transition: This program provides financial incentives for green H2 production, aiming to reduce its cost and enhance its competitiveness.
  • Pilot projects: Demonstration projects showcase the feasibility and effectiveness of H2 across various sectors, from transportation to refineries.
  • Research and development: Accelerating advancements in electrolyzer technology, storage solutions, and H2 blending are crucial for cost reduction and widespread adoption.
  • Building an enabling ecosystem: This includes policy measures, skill development, and infrastructure creation to support the H2 value chain.

Projects leading the charge

Global Energy Infrastructure (GEI) H2 database identified several projects that are already underway:

  • Kochi Green H2 (KGH2) – The first phase of the proposed KGH2 Hub will include a 150-MW electrolyzer and produce 60 tpd of H2, with the expectation for future scale-up to gigawatt capacity. The hub, modelled on ‘H2 valley’ projects in the EU, will also establish production, storage, transmission and end-use infrastructure for H2 in compressed gas and liquefied form within a 50 km range around Kochi. Planned for 2028.

For the full story, visit: https://globalenergyinfrastructure.com/news/2024/03-march/indias-hydrogen-ambitions-powering-the-future-with-green-fuel/?GEI=Gulf+Energy+Information-GULF240304010---20240308&oly_enc_id=2460C6094034A0V