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Vilnius City Municipality (Lithuania) to construct 3-MW green H2 plant

Vilnius takes a major step towards sustainable energy with the construction of a green H2 plant in the capital city. On 29 April, an approximately €10-MM full-scope EPC contract was signed between Vilnius City Municipality, the largest centralized heat supplier in Lithuania Vilnius Heat Networks, and energy infrastructure development company MT Group, officially launching the plant’s development.

This project is a key part of Vilnius’ broader plan to create a sustainable urban transport system. The H2 produced at the facility will power 16 public transport buses, replacing diesel-fueled vehicles and cutting an estimated 1,414t of CO₂ emissions annually.

“Vilnius is becoming a Baltic leader in H2 energy. This project is more than just an infrastructure project. It is the city’s response to the climate crisis, a step towards a cleaner environment and a smarter transport system. The green H2 plant will not only produce sustainable energy, but will also help to reduce urban pollution,” said Vilnius Mayor Valdas Benkunskas.

The project is valued at approximately €10 MM. Up to 70% of the funding will come from European Union structural funds, with the remaining costs covered by the Vilnius City Municipality.

“The plant is scheduled to begin operations in the first half of 2026. Using water and electricity from renewable sources, the facility will produce up to 3.45 million cubic meters of green H2 per year – equivalent to around 2,000 MWh of heat energy,” said Gerimantas Bakanas, CEO of Vilnius Heat Networks.

As Europe accelerates its transition to a climate-friendly economy, green H2 is increasingly recognized as a crucial, efficient technology for decarbonizing sectors where fossil fuels still dominate. MT Group plays an active role in this transformation, designing and implementing green H2, renewable energy, and carbon capture infrastructure across the continent.

“This project represents a pivotal milestone – it proves how strategic goals and a clear political vision can materialize into real, functional infrastructure. The plant in Vilnius will meet the highest standards of quality, safety, and technological efficiency. We believe it will become a benchmark for urban H2 solutions for the whole region,” said Mindaugas Zakaras, CEO of MT Group. “We are confident in this project’s success and believe that close collaboration with the skilled team at Vilnius Heat Networks will allow us to achieve even the most ambitious goals,” added Mindaugas Zakaras.

MT Group is also a founding partner of the global Green Energy Park initiative – one of the world’s largest green H2 projects – aimed at producing cost-effective H2 to decarbonize industry and ensure Europe’s long-term energy independence.

H2 technologies are being embraced globally – from Japan to the UK. Tokyo has cutting-edge H2 refueling stations, and H2-powered buses are part of the public transport system in Aberdeen, Scotland. The UK is also running pilot programs using H2 for residential heating, replacing conventional boilers.

These examples demonstrate that Vilnius is on the right path, joining forward-thinking cities worldwide in adopting clean energy innovations and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. The new H2 plant will also support Lithuania’s national climate goals outlined in the country’s Energy Development Program for 2021–2030.